Umbugbene wrote: ↑Sat Apr 17, 2021 3:27 am
That Žižkov TV Tower is kind of late for brutalism (which died out at least on this side of the Iron Curtain by 1980), but its massing looks brutalist to me. I like it more than a lot of the anonymous-looking TV towers in Germany. It has personality.
yea, Žižkov TV Tower is "late brutalism meets late hi-tech".
brutalism was quite popular among local architects (in the 1970s-1980s) who strived to be in touch with the aesthetics behind the iron curtain.
ofc all was leaking through the iron curtain with a certain delay and thus local brutalism is a bit an echo of the brutalism.
the paradox is that these brutalist buildings were/are perceived by many locals as a part of the monstrosity of the local Neo-Stalinist regime of the 1970s-1980s (despite architects of these buildings actually intending to bring a Western flavor into the local urban landscape).
thus these local buildings were/are many times "infamous".
another brutalist building by Václav Aulický (author of Žižkov Tower) was recently demolished (tho with the uproar of those who can understand the wider brutalist context).
in 1970s-1980s, new Czech embassies built in Western countries were mostly brutalist.
Embassy of the Czech Republic, London...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embassy_o ... ic,_London
Embassy of the Czech Republic, Berlin...
https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Velvyslan ... %ADn%C4%9B
so it is a paradox that many locals who are concerned about local ties to the West and are worried about ties with Russia or China are still convinced that local brutalist architecture is a residue of Communist megalomania and want these buildings to be torn down.
despite i liked brutalism already in the early 1990s (liked Paul Rudolph, Smithson couple, etc., etc.), at that time i hated a few local buildings (that can be labeled as brutalist) and Žižkov Tower was one of them.
within my perception, the newly erected Žižkov Tower was something ridiculous, totally out of scale, and the massive white stuff on the highest part of the tower (the "condom") i perceived as creepy.
but as time passed i got used to the "out of scale" and i listened to Václav Aulický (in some documentary) about his reason why the tower looks like this (to avoid one massive tower, he divided it into 3 separate "pillars", etc., etc., he also mentioned that the initial preferred location for the tower was not Žižkov, etc., etc.) and i had to admit all he says makes sense and thus my initial antagonism shifted to positive indifference.
Umbugbene wrote: ↑Sat Apr 17, 2021 3:27 am
and supposedly the only cubist building in existence (although I'm skeptical that it qualifies as cubist, it looks to me like a variant of expressionism)
i like local "cubist" architecture and it is most likely that if i would be supposed to be a guide to someone unfamiliar with Prague and interested in architecture i would drag him/her first into the Museum of Cubism situated in one of the local "cubist" buildings.
it is a place where one can fathom the local obsession with "cubism".
there you can see (in a cubist building) cubist chairs...
cubist sofa...
cubist box to store sugar cubes...
cubist lamp shade...
not to speak that not far away from the museum is a (one and only) cubist streetlamp...
not to speak that even one of the local cemeteries has got a cubist entrance gate...
and not to speak that the newly planned bridge across Vltava river will be neo-cubist (the obsession is still alive)...
and well... , yes, strictly speaking, it is NOT cubism (as a unique (elsewhere never seen) architectural style/genre) but it is a part (subgenre) of architectural expressionism (with its widely fancied crystals shapes).
but besides this local version of expressionism (that we somehow fancy to call "cubism") we have ONE MORE "cubism".
we call it "rondo-cubism" and it is in fact a local version of art deco.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rondocubism
"cubism" (expresionism) was a matter of pre-WW1 era.
when in 1918 a new state was founded (Czechoslovakia) many of those "cubist" architects thought the new state deserves its new (unique) architectural style and thus they transformed "cubism" into "rondo-cubism" (probably to make an analogy to the phases of "analytical cubism" and "synthetic cubism" in painting).
extensively borrowing from the visual vocabulary of local folklore, local art deco ("rondo-cubism") looks like this...